Chronic bad breath, also known as halitosis, can make patients self-conscious and affect their quality of life. Bad breath often occurs when bacteria consume food residue and release foul-smelling waste products.
If you notice that you have bad breath, you may be searching for solutions. This blog describes the causes of bad breath and provides the information you need to determine whether you should see your dentist.
Causes of Bad Breath
Bacteria
Excess plaque bacteria is the most common cause of bad breath, as described above. Patients may not spend as much time on oral hygiene as their dentist recommends or keep a regular schedule of dental visits.
Dry Mouth
If you frequently have a dry mouth, you may experience more bad breath. Saliva helps to keep your mouth clean and your breath fresh naturally. However, medications, salivary gland issues, and mouth breathing from conditions like allergies can exacerbate dry mouth.
Gum Disease
Gum disease allows bacterial infection to flourish in the deep pockets between teeth and gums. Left untreated, this condition can cause severe bad breath or a persistent bad taste in the mouth.
Tobacco Use
Smoking, vaping, and other types of tobacco use contribute to bad breath. Tobacco causes gum irritation and affects a patient’s sense of taste. Patients who use tobacco are more likely to have gum disease, leading to bad breath.
Medical Conditions
Certain medical conditions like liver problems, kidney disease, gastric reflux, and diabetes can cause bad breath.
At-Home Care for Bad Breath
Fortunately, many cases of bad breath respond well to improved oral hygiene. Brush at least twice a day, floss once a day, and visit your dentist for cleanings as recommended. In addition to brushing and flossing, gently clean your tongue for best results.
When You Should See Your Dentist
If your bad breath does not respond to improved oral hygiene, call your family dentist for a prompt appointment. Your dentist can evaluate your oral health, check for conditions that could worsen bad breath, and provide expert advice.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bad Breath
Are there more steps I can take to freshen my breath beyond keeping my mouth clean?
Ensure you are staying hydrated so your body can produce enough saliva. Brush your teeth and floss after eating highly fragrant foods like garlic and onions.
Why is it important to keep my tongue clean in addition to brushing my teeth?
The tongue’s structure makes it easy for plaque bacteria to hide. To remove plaque, you can use a special brush, scraper, or toothbrush.
Call Dental Associates
If you’ve noticed the signs of chronic bad breath, we can help you determine the cause and find relief. Please call our Farmington, CT, office at 860-677-8666 to schedule your appointment today.